MyBioSource.com's Rabbit Anti-Beta-2 microglobulin Antibody is a Rabbit Polyclonal antibody. This antibody has been shown to work in applications such as: EIA, Immunoassay, and ELISA. The Rabbit Anti-Beta-2 microglobulin Antibody was generated using B2M as the antigen and it reacts with Mouse.
Description
B2M, also known as beta2-Microglobulin or CDABP0092, is a component of MHC class I molecules found expression in all nucleated cells (excludes red blood cells). The major function of MHC class I moleculesis is to display fragments of proteins from within the cell to T-cells and cells containing foreign proteins will be attacked. B2M (beta2-Microglobulin) is a low molecular weight protein. It was demonstrated that B2M (beta2-Microglobulin) was localized in the membranes of nucleated cells and was found to be associated with HL-A antigens. B2M (beta2-Microglobulin) is present in free form in various body fluids and as a subunit of histocompatibility antigens on cell surfaces lateral to the alpha3 chain. Unlike alpha3, beta2 has no transmembrane region. Directly above beta2 lies the alpha1 chain, which itself is lateral to the alpha2. In the absence of B2M (beta2 microglobulin), very limited amounts of MHC class I (classical and non-classical) molecules can be detected on the surface. In the absence of MHC class I, CD8 T cells, a subset of T cells involved in the development of acquired immunity cannot develop. Low levels of B2M (beta2 microglobulin) can indicate non-progression of HIV